Liver Cancer Treatment in Ahmedabad
Liver Cancer - Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, Complications & Prevention
What is Liver Cancer ?
Liver cancer, or hepatic cancer, is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the liver. The most common type is hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which starts in the main type of liver cell (hepatocyte). Other types include intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and hepatoblastoma.
Type of Liver Cancer ?
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Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)
The most common form, originating in hepatocytes.
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Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (Bile Duct Cancer)
Starts in the bile ducts within the liver.
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Hepatoblastoma
A rare type, mostly affecting children under the age of 3.
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Angiosarcoma and Hemangiosarcoma
Rare cancers that begin in the blood vessels of the liver.
Symptoms of Liver Cancer
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Often asymptomatic in early stages
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weight loss
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Loss of appetite
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Upper abdominal pain
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Nausea and vomiting
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General weakness and fatigue
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Abdominal swelling (ascites)
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Jaundice
Causes of Liver Cancer
- Chronic infection with hepatitis B or C virus
- Cirrhosis (from alcohol abuse, chronic hepatitis, or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease)
- Genetic liver diseases (e.g., hemochromatosis)
- Diabetes
- Exposure to aflatoxins (toxins from mold on crops)
- Excessive alcohol consumption
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Diagnosis of Liver Cancer
Physical Test
Checking for lumps, swelling, or other signs.
Imaging Tests
Ultrasound
CT scan
MRI
Angiography
Blood Tests
Liver function tests
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) test (a marker for liver cancer)
Biopsy
A sample of liver tissue is removed and examined under a microscope.
Laparoscopy
A surgical procedure using a camera to examine the liver.
Staging of Liver Cancer
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Stage I
Cancer is confined to the liver.
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Stage II
Multiple small tumors or one tumor that has reached blood vessels.
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Stage III
Multiple tumors larger than 5 cm or one tumor that has invaded a major blood vessel or nearby organs.
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Stage IV
Cancer has spread to other parts of the body (metastasis).
Liver Cancer Treatment in Ahmedabad
Surgical Options
- Partial hepatectomy: Removing part of the liver.
- Liver transplant: Replacing the diseased liver with a healthy one.
Radiation Therapy
- External beam radiation
- Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT)
Localized Treatments
- Ablation: Destroying cancer cells with heat, cold, or alcohol.
- Embolization: Blocking blood flow to the tumor (TACE, radioembolization).
Chemotherapy
Less commonly used but may be effective in some cases.
Expert Gastroenterologist In Ahmedabad
Dr. Ankit Patel
Dr. Ankit R. Patel, Consultant Medical Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy at Kaizen Institute of Gastroenterology & research centre, has completed his graduation & post graduation from Pramukhswami Medical College, Karamsad, Gujarat and completed DNB Gastroenterology and Hepatology training at Apollo Hospital, Chennai. He was awarded degree of Diplomate of National Board (DNB – Medical Gastroenterology) by NBE.
Best And Experienced Gastroenterologist In Ahmedabad
7000+ Medical Procedures Done
15+ Years Of Experience In Gastroenterologist & Hepatologist In Ahmedabad
Risk Factor of Liver Cancer
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Chronic hepatitis B or C infection
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Cirrhosis
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Diabetes
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Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
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Obesity
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Smoking
Prevention of Liver Cancer
- Hepatitis B vaccine can reduce the risk of liver cancer.
- For those at high risk, such as chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis patients.
- Limiting alcohol consumption
- Maintaining a healthy weight
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Gained the trust of 7000+ patients by providing them a pain free life.
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Dr. Ankit Patel has a vast experience as a consultant for Gastro and Liver Disease
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Read All The Frequently Asked Questions About Liver Cancer
FAQ’S
The prognosis depends on the cancer stage at diagnosis, the patient’s overall health, and response to treatment. Early-stage liver cancer has a better prognosis, while advanced-stage cancer often has a poorer outcome.
High-risk individuals, such as those with chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis, should undergo regular screening, typically every 6 months, with ultrasound and blood tests (AFP levels).
Lifestyle changes that can help reduce the risk include limiting alcohol consumption, maintaining a healthy weight, managing diabetes effectively, avoiding exposure to aflatoxins, practicing safe hygiene to prevent hepatitis infection, and receiving the hepatitis B vaccine.